The legendary Mid Ocean Club, in Bermuda, has hired golf architect Gil Hanse to restore its historic Charles Blair Macdonald designed golf course featuring, “one of the greatest holes in golf.”
And, in a remarkable discovery, a researcher at the club has uncovered a silent 1926 film featuring what is believed to be the only moving pictures of C.B. Macdonald, known in many circles as the ‘Father of American golf architecture’.
For Gil Hanse, whose acclaimed Macdonald restorations include Sleepy Hollow Country Club, The Creek Club and Yale Golf Course, the project is a unique opportunity to restore another of Macdonald’s designs.
“C.B. Macdonald is on my personal Mount Rushmore of golf architects, so it’s an honor to have the opportunity to work on another of his courses,” Hanse said. “He only built 10 or 12 golf courses, depending on how many you credit to him. The fact that we now have a significant opportunity at Mid Ocean Club, means the world to us.
“Every single golf course C.B. Macdonald worked on was impactful, not only from the standpoint of that particular club, but in the world of golf course architecture.”
Work on the restoration of Mid Ocean Club by the Hanse Golf Design Team will follow a clubhouse renovation and upgrade, with the course closing for earthworks from fall 2027.
Macdonald, who was born in Canada to a Scottish father and Canadian mother, learned to play golf while attending St Andrews University from 1872, was the architect of the United States’ first 18-hole course.
He became fascinated with the notion of designing a golf course from ‘ideal holes,’ inspired by holes on some of the great British links, including Redan (North Berwick), Alps (Prestwick) and Eden (Old Course, St Andrews).
These ‘template holes,’ as they became known, were used by Macdonald and his partner Seth Raynor to create the National Golf Links of America and other renowned courses.
According to Hanse, the iconic 5th hole at Mid Ocean Club (1922), with a diagonal drive over Mangrove Lake from an elevated tee, is one of the more audacious of Macdonald’s Cape holes – and “one of the greatest holes in golf.”
Hanse’s hand-drawn designs for the project, which includes restoring modifications made by Robert Trent Jones, Sr., in 1953, have now been used to create a computer-generated animation by Harris Kalinka:
“Ultimately our goal is to be faithful to Macdonald and restore his work,” said Hanse, who first visited Mid Ocean Club 40 years ago while on honeymoon with his wife, Tracey.
“With the archival information and, ultimately, having a presence on site and being on the machinery myself, we will have an opportunity to get in the ground and faithfully restore what Macdonald and Raynor built on the property.”

CGI image of Hole 18 (Home) at Mid Ocean Club, Bermuda (LANDMARK)
Mid Ocean Club was Macdonald’s only course design outside the United States, and consistently ranks as one of the world’s great courses.
Chief Executive and General Manager of Mid Ocean Club, Austen Gravestock, said: “Gil is unsurpassed for his attention to detail in the restoration of some of the world’s greatest golf courses, and we are excited for what he will bring to Mid Ocean Club.
“In a place of rare and exquisite natural beauty, we’re also delighted to have worked closely with the Government of Bermuda to create a first-of-its-kind Environmental Management Plan to deliver a net conservation gain across the property as a result of this project, including expanding and enhancing habitat for native plants and wildlife.”
While Macdonald spent summers at The National Golf Links of America on Long Island, he owned a home and cottage overlooking the 5th hole at Mid Ocean Club where he wintered every year until his death in 1939.
Macdonald wrote in his autobiography in 1928, ‘There are no more beautiful golfing vistas in the world than those from The National Golf Club, unless it be those from The Mid Ocean Club in Bermuda.’
Feature Photo: CGI image of Hole 5 (Cape) at Mid Ocean Club, Bermuda (LANDMARK)